{"id":14410,"date":"2026-03-19T16:07:33","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T09:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/?p=14410"},"modified":"2026-05-28T12:16:15","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T05:16:15","slug":"cau-hoi-phong-van-thuong-gap-va-cach-tra-loi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/phong-van-viec-lam\/cau-hoi-phong-van-thuong-gap-va-cach-tra-loi","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi hay nh\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i. D\u00f9 c\u00f3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i interview thi\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. N\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/strong> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n, truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn HR (Human Resources) ngay t\u1eeb v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e2u<\/figure>\n
\n

T\u1ed5ng quan nhanh: \u0110i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n xoay quanh 4 nh\u00f3m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh: gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh\/\u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu, t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STAR (Situation \u2013 Task \u2013 Action \u2013 Result) l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi theo k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt BEI (Behavioral Event Interview) gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 thay v\u00ec n\u00f3i chung chung.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 c\u00f4ng ty, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

1. T\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n?<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn HR th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean theo ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u1ee8ng vi\u00ean thi\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt BEI (Behavioral Event Interview) \u2014 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2014 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh “th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m”. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, con s\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111i k\u00e8m. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 “h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng” m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng khai th\u00e1c trong m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i cho nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u2014 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi v\u00f2ng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 hay c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00eda sau t\u1eebng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

“H\u00e3y gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4i n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n”<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong m\u1ecdi bu\u1ed5i interview. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nghe l\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i dung CV m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 g\u1ed3m 3 ph\u1ea7n: ai b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, v\u00e0 l\u00fd do b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 3 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c marketing B2B, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 SEO. T\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f4i ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng organic traffic t\u1eeb 15.000 l\u00ean 60.000 l\u01b0\u1ee3t\/th\u00e1ng trong 18 th\u00e1ng. T\u00f4i \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng D2C m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.”<\/p>\n

“\u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”<\/h3>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c l\u1eabn t\u00ednh trung th\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh, h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn 1\u20132 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 minh h\u1ecda b\u1eb1ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1nh tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ki\u1ec3u “T\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9” v\u00ec HR \u0111\u00e3 nghe c\u00e2u n\u00e0y h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y n\u00eau m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, k\u00e8m theo h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u2014 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

“V\u00ec sao b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty ch\u00fang t\u00f4i?”<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi chung chung nh\u01b0 “c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t” s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\/d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

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L\u01b0u \u00fd khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u00f3m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Lu\u00f4n d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STAR: Situation (B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh) \u2192 Task (Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5) \u2192 Action (H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng) \u2192 Result (K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3).<\/p>\n

\u2013 K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u2014 tr\u00e1nh n\u00f3i “k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n” m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

\u2013 M\u1ed7i v\u00ed d\u1ee5 STAR n\u00ean k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 90\u2013120 gi\u00e2y khi n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5\u20136 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a><\/em><\/strong> t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n nay th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00f4ng minh trong bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n \u2014 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u2014 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

“B\u1ea1n k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?”<\/h3>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n. Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i; tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi qu\u00e1 cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea1n s\u1edbm. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00f4n ngoan l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc (tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e0nh), \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng thay v\u00ec con s\u1ed1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng trong kho\u1ea3ng X\u2013Y tri\u1ec7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00eam khi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 g\u00f3i ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i.”<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STAR<\/h2>\n

Nh\u00f3m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u00e0nh vi (Behavioral Interview Questions) ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STAR l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi<\/th>\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/th>\nTr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t<\/td>\n“K\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n x\u1eed l\u00fd.”<\/td>\nK\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp, th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c1p l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 deadline<\/td>\n“M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng l\u00fac.”<\/td>\nQu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian, ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00f3m<\/td>\n“B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng d\u1eabn d\u1eaft m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?”<\/td>\nT\u01b0 duy l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p nh\u00f3m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Th\u00edch nghi thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>\n“K\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t.”<\/td>\nT\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t, t\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n“B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a? B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3?”<\/td>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng STAR, nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc Action m\u00e0 qu\u00ean ph\u1ea7n Result. Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2014 \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u00e3y l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3: ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m bao nhi\u00eau th\u1eddi gian, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

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“\u1ee8ng vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 k\u1ec3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n hay \u2014 h\u1ecd k\u1ec3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 lu\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n.” \u2014 Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng HR chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

4. Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh khi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i d\u1ec5 tr\u00e1nh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao ti\u1ebfp. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eadp trung c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7 thay v\u00ec chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u00e0n lan.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i x\u1ea5u c\u00f4ng ty c\u0169 l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. D\u00f9 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd suy lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00eam ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi m\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eafc c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i sau trong v\u00f2ng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i d\u00f2ng, m\u1ea5t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn HR ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ng\u1eaft l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi “B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?” \u2014 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110\u1ebfn mu\u1ed9n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n online, g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ebfu chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ty tr\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi chung chung kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n xin vi\u1ec7c, h\u00e3y d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian xem l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb CV k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u2014 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u00fap HR c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m ngay t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi g\u1eb7p m\u1eb7t, t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n di\u1ec5n ra thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

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L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng (kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong \u0111\u1ea7u) v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 quay video \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n 3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u00e0nh cho nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u2014 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m, k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc 10\u201315 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m quen m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 G\u1eedi email c\u1ea3m \u01a1n trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd sau bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n \u2014 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 \u00edt \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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5. C\u00e2u ho\u0309i th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng g\u0103\u0323p<\/h2>\n

1. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n “\u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?” n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, k\u00e8m theo h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “T\u00f4i t\u1eebng kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i ‘kh\u00f4ng’ khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4i khi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh. T\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ranh gi\u1edbi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p.”<\/p>\n

2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STAR l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

STAR l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Situation (B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh), Task (Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5), Action (H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng) v\u00e0 Result (K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi chu\u1ea9n cho c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u00e0nh vi trong ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n \u2014 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng “H\u00e3y k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 l\u1ea7n…” ho\u1eb7c “M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng khi…”. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng STAR gi\u00fap c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, logic v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n cho HR.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00ean h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1nh h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1edfng ngay \u1edf v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 bao g\u1ed3m: “Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y trong 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”, “\u0110\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?”, ho\u1eb7c “C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0o?”. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam t\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u2014 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t s\u00fac t\u00edch trong \u00e1p l\u1ef1c. N\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/strong> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi v\u00f2ng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Minh An<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung trong b\u00e0i mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed5ng quan; c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/em><\/p>\n

\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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