{"id":10443,"date":"2025-06-27T11:36:17","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T04:36:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/?p=10443"},"modified":"2025-06-27T11:36:19","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T04:36:19","slug":"nhan-vien-cong-tac-xa-hoi-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/tu-van-nghe-nghiep\/nhan-vien-cong-tac-xa-hoi-la-gi","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n h\u1ecd?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi lang thang c\u1ea7n n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb b\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, hay m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh \u2013 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a su\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap th\u1eadt s\u1ef1. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong> c\u00f3 l\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Nh\u00e2n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\n

Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u00f3m ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Theo \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IFSW), \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 26\/2022\/TT-BL\u0110TBXH quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c ng\u00e0nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 V.09.04.03. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhu c\u1ea7u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc g\u00ec<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trang b\u1ecb cho sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh quy t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc, lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng tham v\u1ea5n \u2013 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ca, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng qua m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 tham gia th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, trung t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n v\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

So v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n. \u1ede c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 M\u1ef9, \u00dac hay Singapore, th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1edbn, sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u theo l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p. Theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 26\/2022\/TT-BL\u0110TBXH, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb trung c\u1ea5p tr\u1edf l\u00ean, t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9c danh V.09.04.03 l\u00e0 m\u00e3 ng\u1ea1ch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c d\u00e0nh cho vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec1 v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin, c\u00f4ng t\u00e2m khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng khi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o l\u1eafng nghe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Ngo\u00e0i ra, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m, vi\u1ebft b\u00e1o c\u00e1o chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i trong ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u, huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng y t\u1ebf, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd cho th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i ho\u00e0 nh\u1eadp c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, h\u1ecd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, can thi\u1ec7p s\u1edbm c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u2013 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 huynh v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 26\/2022\/TT-BL\u0110TBXH, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 n\u0103m nh\u00f3m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t, thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng can thi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac ngay m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a, gi\u00e0 h\u00f3a d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n nay, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng. Sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. Trong kh\u1ed1i y t\u1ebf, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, th\u1ea7y c\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, tr\u1ea1i giam, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n, qu\u1ef9 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i. V\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ng\u00e0nh trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c NGO, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1eabn ph\u1ea1m vi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng trong v\u1ecb tr\u00ed vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn linh ho\u1ea1t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e2u v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong t\u1eebng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3i ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m, th\u00e2m ni\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c. Theo \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m kho\u1ea3ng 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 8 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng. M\u1ee9c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n theo b\u1eadc, k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 ng\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa n\u1ebfu c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 25 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00f9y theo n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp cao h\u01a1n nh\u1edd v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n s\u00e2u. Ngo\u00e0i l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, tham gia h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a hai ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. V\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u00f3m ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 lo \u00e2u, tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n h\u00e0nh vi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00fd ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ca, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u2013 h\u00e0nh vi, tham v\u1ea5n t\u00e2m l\u00fd, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m nh\u1eb9 b\u1edbt g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e8 n\u1eb7ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i vai nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00e9m may m\u1eafn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai mang trong m\u00ecnh tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1, tr\u00e1i tim th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ed Nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi lang thang c\u1ea7n n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb b\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, hay m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh r\u01a1i v\u00e0o …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":10444,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tu-van-nghe-nghiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10443"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10445,"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10443\/revisions\/10445"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mb668s.com\/cam-nang-7mb66-xoc-dia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}